最新国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》形考任务7试题及答案

最新国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》形考任务7试题及答案 形考任务7（在线自测） 题目1 Hamlet, The Merchant and Macbeth, Othello are 4 well-known tragedies by William Shakespeare. 选择一项：
对 错 题目2 The play The Crucible concerns a real historical incident, involving witchcraft and an attack of mass hysteria. 选择一项：
对 错 题目3 Lady Bracknell is a comic character created by Oscar Wilde in his play The Importance of Being Ernest. 选择一项：
对 错 题目4 “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” is a protest poem against racial discrimination. 选择一项：
对 错 题目5 Walt Whitman and Emily Dickinson are well-known American poets. 选择一项：
对 错 题目6 In the poem “Acquainted with the Night”, the speaker expressed his distress at the death of his lover and bewilderment of the meaning of life. 选择一项：
对 错 题目7 The Old Man and the Sea is one of Ernest Hemmingway’s best-known works. 选择一项：
对 错 题目8 Scrooge is a character created by Charles Dickens in his novel A Christmas Carol. 选择一项：
对 错 题目9 The novel The Heart of Darkness exposes the corruption, cruelty and greed of the colonial system in Africa. 选择一项：
对 错 题目10 “I have a dream” is a famous speech made by President Lincoln during the American Civil War. 选择一项：
对 错 题目11 Usually ______ works by starting a story at a point in the recent past, then switching the action back to an earlier time, farther back in the past. 选择一项：
A. coda B. setting C. flashback D. climax 题目12 ________ occurs when a writer repeats a particular grammatical or phonological pattern in close proximity. 选择一项：
A. parallelism B. pun C. Coda D. alliteration 题目13 ___________________ can be established by describing the place where the action takes place, or the situation at the start of the story. 选择一项：
A. Setting B. Flashback C. Point of view D. Climax 题目14 _____ is the point in a play or novel where everything comes to a head, where the maximum emotional reaction of the reader is created. 选择一项：
A. Climax B. Alliteration C. Flashback D. Allusion 题目15 A writer can show character by giving a physical description, through _________ and through deeds. 选择一项：
A. climax B. point of view C. dialogue D. setting 题目16 _____ is an example of simile. 选择一项：
A. “ The windows waves violently in the wind.” B. “Her eyes twinkled like stars.” C. “ Her tongue is a sharp knife.” D. “She has a heart of stone.” 题目17 _____ is an example of parallelism. 选择一项：
A. “Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream.” B. “Soon night will steal hours from the day.” C. “He has a heart of stone.” D. “Government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth” 题目18 _______ contains an example of alliteration. 选择一项：
A. “United we stand, divided we fall.” B. “He was secret, self-contained, and solitary as an oyster.” C. “ Her tongue is like a sharp knife.” D. Better late than never. 题目19 _____ contains examples of metaphor 选择一项：
A. “It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness.” B. “The Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. C. “ Her tongue is like a sharp knife.” D. “The street shone out, like a fire in the forest.” 题目20 _____ is an example of personification. 选择一项：
A. “The years have silvered her hair.” B. “My face is an open book.” C. “Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream.” D. “All the world’s a stage, And all the men and women are merely players.” Text 1 ‘There’s going to be a moon tonight,’ said Nick. He looked across the bay to the hills that were beginning to sharpen against the sky. Beyond the hills he knew the moon was coming up. ‘I know it,’ Marjorie said happily. ‘You know everything,’ Nick said. ‘Oh, Nick, please cut it out! Please, please don’t be that way!’ ‘I can’t help it,’ Nick said. ‘You do. You know everything. That’s the trouble. You know you do.’ Marjorie did not say anything. ‘I’ve taught you everything. You know you do. What don’t you know, anyway?’ ‘Oh, shut up,’ Marjorie said. ‘There comes the moon.’ They sat on the blanket without touching each other and watched the moon rise. ‘You don’t have to talk silly,’ Marjorie said; ‘what’s really the matter?’ ‘I don’t know.’ ‘Of course you know.’ ‘No, I don’t.’ ’Go on and say it.’ Nick looked on at the moon, coming up over the hills. ‘It isn’t any fun any more.’ He was afraid to look at Marjorie. Then he looked at her. She sat with her back towards him. He looked at her back. ‘It isn’t fun any more. Not any of it.’ She didn’t say anything. He went on. ‘I feel as though everything was gone to hell inside of me. I don’t know, Marge. I don’t know what to say.’ He looked at her back. ‘Isn’t love any fun?’ Marjorie said. ‘No,’ Nick said. Marjorie stood up. Nick sat there, his head in his hands. ‘I’m going to take the boat,’ Marjorie called to him. ‘You can walk back around the point.’ ‘I’ll push the boat off for you.’ ‘You don’t need to,’ she said. She was afloat in the boat on the water with the moonlight on it. Nick went back and lay down with his face in the blanket by the fire. He could hear Marjorie rowing on the water. He lay there for a long time. He lay there while he heard Bill come into the clearing, walking around through the woods. He felt Bill coming up to the fire. Bill didn’t touch him, either. ‘Did she go all right?’ Bill said. ‘Oh, yes,’ Nick said, lying, his face on the blankets. ‘Have a scene?’ ‘No, there wasn’t any scene.’ ‘How do you feel?’ ‘Oh, go away, Bill! Go away for a while.’ Bill selected a sandwich from the lunch basket and walked over to have a look at the rods. ( Ernest Hemingway. The Essential Hemingway.). 题目21 In this text, the writer depicts character through _________. 选择一项：
A. what the characters say and how they say it B. what the characters say C. how the characters look 题目22 At the beginning of the text, Nick says to Marjorie “ You know everything.” This line can reveal that __________. 选择一项：
A. Nick is accusing Marjorie of hiding her knowledge B. Nick is proud of Marjorie’s wide range of knowledge C. Nick is irritated that his relationship with Marjorie is not going on well 题目23 What does Nick’s line “ Oh, go away, Bill! Go away for a while.” reveal about Nick’s true feelings? 选择一项：
A. Nick is confused by what Bill says. B. Nick is upset by Bill’s insistent question. C. Nick is irritated by Bill’s friendship and intimacy with Marjorie. 题目24 From the dialogue between Nick and Marjorie, we can be sure ________. 选择一项：
A. Marjorie is madly in love with Nick B. Nick is making up for his past neglect of Marjorie C. there is tension between them 题目25 In the text, we get just the barebones of __________, we rarely get _________. 选择一项：
A. the setting , the narrator’s attitude towards the characters B. what the character says, how the words are spoken C. the characters’ future intentions, how the characters are feeling Text 2 The dealers did not glance at one another nor at the pearl. The man behind the desk said, “ I have put a value on this pearl. The owner here does not think it fair. I will ask you to examine this – this thing and make an offer. Notice,” he said to Kino, “I have not mentioned what I have offered.” The first dealer, dry and stringy, seemed now to see the pearl for the first time. He took it up, rolled it quickly between thumb and forefinger, and then cast it contemptuously back into the tray. “Do not include me in this discussion,”he said dryly. “I will make no offer at all. I do not want it. This is not a pearl – it is a monstrosity.” His thin lips curled. Now the second dealer, a little man with a shy soft voice, took up the pearl, and he examined it carefully. He took a glass from his pocket and inspected it under magnification. Then he laughed softly. “Better pearls are made of paste,”he said. “I know these things. This is soft and chalky, it will lose its color and die in a few months. Look –.” He offered the glass to Kino, showed him how to use it, and Kino, who had never seen a pearl’s surface magnified, was shocked at the strange-looking surface. The third dealer took the pearl from Kino’s hands. “One of my clients likes such things,” he said. “I will offer five hundred pesos, and perhaps I can sell it to my client for six hundred.” Kino reached quickly and snatched the pearl from his hand. He wrapped it in the deerskin and thrust it inside his shirt. The man behind the desk said, “I’m a fool, I know, but my first offer stands. I still offer a thousand. What are you doing?” he asked, as Kino thrust the pearl out of sight. “I am cheated,”Kino cried fiercely. “My pearl is not for sale here. I will go, perhaps even to the capital.” Now the dealers glanced quickly at one another. They knew they had played too hard; they knew they would be disciplined for their failure, and the man at the desk said quickly, ‘I might go to fifteen hundred.’ But Kino was pushing his way through the crowd. The hum of talk came to him dimly, his rage blood pounded in his ears, and he burst through and strode away. Juana followed, trotting after him. 题目26 The text is taken from ______. 选择一项：
A. Lord of the Flies B. Heart of Darkness C. The Pearl 题目27 It is obvious that the three dealers _________. 选择一项：
A. were not interested in Kino’s pearl. B. didn’t know much about the shapes and sizes of pearls. C. conspired together to cheat Kino. 题目28 Which of the following is true of the third dealers? 选择一项：
A. He wanted to pay Kino only after his clients had paid him B. He was not interested in Kino’s pearl. C. He just went through the prearranged plot with other buyers. 题目29 In context, the word “played” is closest in meaning to ______. 选择一项：
A. conspired together to cheat B. bargain playfully C. behaved playfully 题目30 The sentences in the last paragraph suggest that _____. 选择一项：
A. Kino’s wife had a violent temper and tended to get angry easily B. Kino was angry beyond words and was becoming violent in his anger C. the dealers and the crowd became angry and they pushed Kino out of the shop